Few places are as uniquely positioned as Cyprus, at the exhilarating crossroads between Europe, Asia and Africa. For thousands of years, the birthplace of Aphrodite, the Greek goddess of love and beauty, has seduced travellers with the promise of endless summers, windswept beaches, and romantic harbours. Successive invasions by powerful neighbouring empires, each leaving traces of their culture, have created a rich and complex heritage, plus some of the world’s most significant archaeological sites and best preserved villages.
The first settlers arrived in 7000 BC, followed by waves of Mycenaean Greeks. Next came raids by the Assyrians, Egyptians and Persians, before Roman rule brought peace and prosperity. In AD 330 Cyprus became part of the Byzantine Empire, leaving an astounding Christian legacy. The island was then conquered in 1197 by Richard the Lionheart and sold to his lieutenant, Guy de Lusignan, turning it into a Crusader state. Over the next centuries Cyprus fell under Venetian, Ottoman and even British rule in 1878. At long last, independence was granted and the Republic of Cyprus was formed in 1960. However, the nation was divided – the Greek Cypriots were optimistic for a union with Greece, whilst Turkish Cypriots pushed for a Turkish state. This led to the formation of the Turkish Republic of North Cyprus (TRNC), separate to the republic in the south. The Green Line, set up by the UN to keep the peace, still divides the island, but the relationship between both sides has vastly improved with ongoing attempts at reunification. A growing number of crossing points on the line also makes travel between north and south much easier, encouraging residents and visitors alike to explore this remarkable island.
Join us on this wonderful tour as we discover spectacular northern Cyprus, dominated by the impressive Kyrenia Mountains that keep watch over the pristine coastal strip, dotted with lovely seaside towns. We stay in one of the island’s most beautiful towns, ancient Kyrenia, one of the ten kingdoms of Cyprus during the Classical Greek period, complete with its own magnificent castle.
We head northwest to Güzelyurt, an area less frequented by visitors but unmissable because of the astonishing ancient sites, incredible Soli and the mysterious Palace of Vouni. Nothing can prepare you for the sheer scale of the ruins here, some dating as far back as 500 BC. Further inland stretches the island’s main mountain range, the lofty Troodos Massif, and at the foothills lies the university town of Lefke, where you will see the legacy of its past rulers.
On our eye-opening tour we take you to renowned St Hilarion, which is said to have inspired several more famous fairy-tale castles. Perched atop a craggy peak, the views from the top are absolutely incredible. We also enjoy a drive to Bellapais village, renowned for its medieval ‘Abbey of Peace’, one of the most beautiful in the eastern Mediterranean.
A tour of Cyprus would not be complete without a visit to bustling Nicosia, the divided capital city and last of its kind in the world after the fall of the Berlin Wall. The northern half, Lefkoşa, is occupied by the TRNC, whilst the southern half, Lefkosia, is the capital of the Republic of Cyprus. You will have the opportunity to cross the Green Line, with your passport on hand of course, to visit south Nicosia and experience the difference between both sides.
Finally, we head east to coastal Famagusta, the atmospheric old town with the deepest harbour of the island, surrounded by 15th-century Venetian walls. You will see the ghost town of Varosha, left as it was when it was abandoned in 1974, as well as ancient Salamis, one of the most significant and stunning archaeological sites in the Mediterranean.
When it comes to Cypriot cuisine, it is very similar to that of Greece and Turkey but with small differences that the Cypriots would be quick to point out. The absence of international fast food chains has been filled by Turkish fare, and the Cypriots take great pride in serving locally grown produce. The island’s long history of winemaking since Lusignan rule also means you’ll find a good selection of local wines.
Step back in time on our wonderful tour and visit this living, breathing museum to get a real sense of civilisations past, with its plethora of ancient ruins, religious remains and medieval sites. At the same time, you will experience the wonderful culture, climate, and hospitality, and perhaps most intriguing of all, how history has influenced and shaped the Cypriots today.
Itinerary
Day 1 - Arrive in Cyprus - Fly to Larnaca or Paphos, depending on your departure airport, where you will be met on arrival. Crossing over the United Nations Buffer Zone, which separates the Greek Cypriots in the south from the Turkish Cypriots in the north of the island, we’ll transfer to our hotel in Kyrenia for the next seven nights.
Day 2 - Kyrenia - We'll begin our exploration in earnest this morning with a guided orientation tour of Kyrenia. This historic harbour underwent extensive renovations between 2022 and 2024, restoring it to its former glory as an ancient harbour.
Kyrenia grew in importance after the 9th century due to the safety offered by its imposing castle. Built by the Byzantines in the 8th century — possibly on an even older Roman site — and most recently modified by the Venetians in the 15th century, it holds much of the town's history. Under British rule, Kyrenia flourished, with new roads built and developments to the harbour. It became the bustling port town we'll explore today, framed by the blue waters of the Mediterranean Sea and the surrounding mountains.
We'll explore the castle and its maze of fortifications, as well as spend time in its museum, which houses a range of archaeological finds and an impressive 3,000-year-old shipwreck. We'll also see the charming old town, the harbour and the Belediye Meydani —the town hall square — all in the company of an expert local guide, who will bring Kyrenia's history to life.
After some free time to enjoy lunch, we meet back at the hotel in the afternoon and head into the pine-clad mountains of Northern Cyprus. Here, we’ll visit a unique winery where artisan vintners are passionately crafting exceptional wine — it's so exclusive that they export it off the island. But don't worry, you'll have the opportunity to buy a bottle or two to squirrel away in your suitcase!
We'll begin with a guided tour of the winery, diving into the rich culture of winemaking, from nurturing vines to the final production, and of course, we will savour the wines! The experience culminates in a delicious dining experience in the vineyard's boutique restaurant, where the chef prepares dishes to delight the palate.
Day 3 - Güzelyurt, Soli & the Palace of Vouni - You'll be treated to views of peaceful villages and untouched countryside as we head northwest this morning. Our first destination is Güzelyurt, the "fruit basket of Cyprus." Nestled in the majestic foothills of the Troodos Mountains — an ancient formation that rose from the sea 90 million years ago — this enchanting area boasts an abundance of trees bearing soft fruits, citrus and nuts.
Even in this small town, you can still see the impact of the post-World War I population exchanges between Greece and Turkey, when Christian communities left and Muslim communities settled here. The curiously named 'Church Mosque' (also known as the Church of St Gregorius) highlights this complex history. Despite the upheaval, there are still many well-preserved ancient sites to uncover, such as the Agios Mamas Church and Monastery, which was built upon a site once dedicated to Aphrodite.
The Museum of Archaeology and Nature also invites exploration, showcasing significant artefacts from the Neolithic period and Bronze Age, each piece a testament to its long history.
Later, we'll visit one of the most impressive sites on the island: the ancient city of Soli. This ancient settlement is one of the ten ancient kingdoms of Cyprus, dating to the 6th century BC. Believed to have been founded by the Athenians returning from the Trojan War, what remains today dates back to the late Roman and early Byzantine times. It offers fantastic insights into daily life.
Soli was one of the most important Greek capitals of Cyprus, with an abundance of copper deposits, a good water supply, fertile soil and a protected harbour. It's also of great importance to Christianity: this is the site where St Mark was baptised.
The ruins of ancient architectural structures are ripe for exploration, such as the ruins of the Roman theatre, a nymphaeum, the temple of Athena, a palace, a necropolis and a great basilica with marvellous 4th-century mosaics. Although only part of the site has been excavated, they've already uncovered so much, including gold jewellery that is now on display in the museum in Güzelyurt.
After a short drive, we reach an idyllic location by the Mediterranean to explore the remains of the Palace of Vouni. Situated atop a hill with stunning views of the sea, the palace had a relatively brief existence. Built in early 500 BC by the pro-Persian city of Marion, it was intended to keep watch over neighbouring Soli, a supporter of the Greek cause. Unfortunately, its story was cut short when the palace was destroyed by a fire in 380 BC and abandoned.
The ruins indicate that its inhabitants enjoyed a life of wealth and luxury, evidenced by the remains of a great hall, a sophisticated plumbing system and a temple dedicated to Athena.
Our last stop for the day will be the historic town of Lefke, situated alongside the Green Line. With roots tracing back to the Neolithic period, its buildings — some dating to the 7th century — tell the story of its rich legacy. This charming town shines with its bustling university, flourishing copper mines and fragrant Jaffa orange groves.
Day 4 - St Hilarion & Bellapais - You’ll be tempted to succumb to the romance of two storybook highlights. First, we’ll visit St Hilarion Castle that many say is allegedly the inspiration for two fairytale castles: Bavarian King Ludwig’s Neuschwanstein Castle and Sleeping Beauty’s castle in Disneyland. If you’re fairly mobile, there's time to explore inside; otherwise, you can take in the superb views from the easily accessible viewpoint at the entrance or from the castle’s café.
Then we’ll visit the beautiful village of Bellapais. You can wander through the tangle of narrow lanes past flower-bedecked buildings up the hill, where you’ll find outstanding views of Kyrenia harbour and the cerulean sea. The crown jewel of the village is its medieval ‘Abbey of Peace’, the ruins of a monastery that once offered shelter to expelled Augustinian monks when Jerusalem fell to Saladin. The site also houses a museum, and the abbey’s Gothic refectory serves as a unique venue for concerts and lectures.
After a lovely day of sightseeing, we’ll return to Kyrenia in the mid-afternoon and spend the rest of the day at leisure.
Day 5 - Nicosia - Today, we’ll explore the world’s last divided capital, Nicosia, once a small town established by the Ptolemaic dynasty in 300 BC. Nicosia was a walled city for centuries, and on our guided tour of its old town, we'll see the impressive Venetian city walls and the superbly preserved Kyrenia gate, adorned with inscriptions left by past rulers, including the British. Discover the main square, the Bandabuliya market and the staggering Venetian column, transported from the ruins of Salamis. We'll marvel at the mammoth Selimnye (St Sophia) Mosque, which is visible from both sides of the capital and is its most historically significant mosque. If it looks remarkably like a church, it’s because it was formerly St Sophia, a 13th-century Roman Catholic cathedral, before the Ottoman invasion introduced the twin minarets that tower above.
During time at leisure after our tour, you can choose to explore more of the north. Perhaps visit Büyük Han, the great 16th-century inn that was once used by the British as a prison and now houses a vibrant collection of shops and cafés.
Should you wish, you can cross the Green Line into south Nicosia with your passport on hand and experience the difference between the two sides. Visit the world-class Cyprus Museum, by far the best on the island and a real trove of archaeological treasures. Or head to the 11-storey Shacolas Tower, the tallest building in south Nicosia, once used to peer over the Buffer Zone into the north. Today, it serves as an observatory for enjoying spectacular views of the city.
Day 6 - Free day in Kyrenia - You have a full day at leisure, and Kyrenia is the perfect place for a little discovery. Wander through its serpentine alleys, where something unexpected always seems to await, or stroll to the picturesque harbour for a boat trip along the coast. A landmark you might seek out is the Ağa Cafer Paşa Camii mosque — a remarkable 16th‑century building whose distinctive minaret rises above the town and can be spotted from the water.
For a taste of local life, the Bandabuliya market is ideal for browsing textiles, pottery, jewellery and the kind of gifts you’ll be delighted to unwrap at home.
If relaxation is calling instead, enjoy a refreshing swim in the hotel’s rooftop pool or indulge in a little pampering at the spa.
Famagusta, Salamis & St Barnabas - Today, we'll embark on a full-day tour of northeastern Cyprus, starting with the Monastery of St Barnabus. Once one of the most prominent Christian sites on the island, the church is built over the tomb of St Barnabus, one of the earliest followers of Jesus, a leader of the early church and the founder of the Cypriot Church.
The monastery you'll see today was reconstructed from the original ruins of a Byzantine church in the 18th century. Within its walls, it houses a religious icon and an archaeological museum. As we explore, we can visit a mausoleum, believed to be the final resting place of St Barnabus himself, to see a fresco that illustrates the legend of how the tomb was discovered.
Continuing, we'll pass numerous historic relics, including the 7th-century Royal Tombs of the Kings, before arriving at one of the most thrilling highlights of our tour, ancient Salamis.
Believed to be the capital of Cyprus as far back as the Bronze Age, this is one of the island's most significant archaeological sites, made even more impressive by the scenic beachside setting. During Classical Greek and Roman times, Salamis was a cultural centre, as well as the richest and one of the most important cities on the island. You can still see evidence of its wealth in the ruins of the amphitheatre, the gymnasium built by Emperor Hadrian, the Greek and Roman baths, and wonderful mosaics.
Next, we'll visit Famagusta for a guided walking tour. As we explore the town, we'll see the massive Othello’s Tower, the ruins of the Venetian palace and the impressive city walls, where British officers played golf along the tops in the 1930s. One of the most prominent landmarks in the town is the 14th-century Lala Mustafa Paşa Mosque, which was originally a church modelled after the French cathedral in Reims. Threading between the photogenic remains of ruined churches are plenty of shops and restaurants.
Lastly, we'll visit Varosha, once a lively resort dubbed the ‘Monte Carlo of the Middle East’, frequented by celebrities such as Elizabeth Taylor. Though abandoned since the war in 1974, the haunting beauty of its 'modern' ruins serves as a poignant reminder of the island's rich history and legacy.
After a fantastic day of sightseeing, we’ll return to our hotel in Kyrenia.
Day 8 - Return home
What's Included
Holiday Highlights
Enjoy guided walking tours of Kyrenia’s old town and harbour, and visit the striking castle and museum, plus discover Cyprus's wine-making heritage at a local winery, with a tour and tastings followed by a gourmet dinner.
Spend a full day touring places like Güzelyurt and the Palace of Vouni, with stops at Lefke and the ancient city of Soli, offering a detailed look at life in late Roman and early Byzantine times, and where St Mark was baptised.
Explore the old town of Nicosia, the world’s last divided capital, on a guided walking tour seeing the Turkish north, with an opportunity to cross the border to the Greek south.
Visit the famous St Hilarion Castle and admire breathtaking views, and lovely Bellapais village, made famous by author Lawrence Durrell in his book Bitter Lemons, and see the remains of its beautiful Gothic abbey.
See the ancient ruins of Salamis by the sea, one of the island’s most significant archaeological sites, and Famagusta where modern life goes on amongst medieval ruins.
Our Price Includes
The price of this holiday is per person, based on two people sharing a double/twin room. The price includes:
Return flights
Seven nights’ accommodation in four-star superior accommodation
Daily breakfast and 1 dinner
Return transfers
All touring as mentioned
All local accommodation taxes
The services of a Riviera Travel Tour Manager
Please note pool opening and air-conditioning is at the hotel’s discretion.
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Accommodation
Arkin Colony Hotel -
★★★★
This four-star superior hotel has well-appointed rooms with all the facilities you would expect. The rooftop pool offers views of the sea and the mountains across Kyrenia, while treatments can be enjoyed at the spa (payable locally). In addition, the hotel has a choice of two restaurants and two bars. The four included evening meals will be taken in the main restaurant, with a choice of traditional specialities and international dishes. The outdoor pool is open all year round, subject to weather conditions, and is unheated.
Please note, the use of air conditioning is at the discretion of the hotel.
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Other Information
Holiday code
R861
Holiday provided by Riviera Travel
BOOK WITH CONFIDENCE: This holiday is sold and operated by Riviera Travel (ABTA V4744, ATOL 3430). These ABTA and ATOL bonds mean that, when you book a Riviera Travel holiday, you can be 100% sure that your money is safe.